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Buying the Freehold in London

You have a choice between two ways of finding a solution according to your requirements: extend your lease or apply for the “right to manage” your London building. You would need to join together with other leaseholders to take over the management of your building and the same is true of collective enfranchisement.

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What is Freehold Valuation?

There are a number of different reasons why you may decide to get a Freehold Valuation London for their property. For example, adding value to your property. For this, you will need to prepare for negotiations with an accurate market value.

Qualifying leaseholders have the opportunity to collectively buy the freehold of their building under the amended Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993. To determine if you qualify and find out how much it should cost to acquire the freehold, you may need to get a collective enfranchisement report produced by an RICS registered valuer. Continue reading to see whether getting a Freehold Valuation for your London property will be worth the calculation. The benefits of a collective enfranchisement include:

  • securing full ownership of the freehold
  • increasing your leasehold value
  • extending leases up to 999 years

eliminating ground rent, service charge and landlord fees and costs

Extending the Lease as an Alternative

Opting to lengthen your lease may be a cheaper way to add years compared to buying your freehold. Planning to take over management by collective enfranchisement? You’ll probably be better-off making a claim for the ‘right to manage’ – often possible for free except for the legal bill.

Do I Pay Stamp Duty when Buying Freehold?

If you are buying a freehold property there is a financial element that is not easily ignored: the Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT). It is a tax on homes and land and is calculated on purchase. The rate varies depending on the cost of the property and your situation. Important factors to consider:

  • Thresholds and Rates: if the cost of the freehold exceeds £250,000 then you will be required to pay stamp duty. The rate at which you pay SDLT, ranges from 5-12% of the property’s value, depending on what price bracket it is in.
  • Stamp Duty Calculator: in order to help buyers get an idea of their potential SDLT, many online platforms offer a Stamp Duty Calculator. This helps to give a clearer idea of how much you may end up paying.
  • Second Home Surcharge: the quoted rates apply to those who own only one property, but if you are buying an additional property or your second home, there’s an extra charge. In England and Northern Ireland, this extra charge is 3%. In Wales and Scotland, buyers face a 4% charge.
  • Exemptions and Reductions: some exemptions and reduction are available, especially for first-time buyers or certain types of properties. It is advisable to consult a property solicitor or tax expert to see if you qualify for any reductions.


Buying a freehold can be an exciting experience, but it can also be expensive if you are not aware of the entire cost history, including the stamp duty. Proper planning and consulting can make the whole process run smoothly and avoid any unnecessary financial surprises.

Cost of Lease Extension

The cost of both lease extensions and collective enfranchisements increases as the number of years on your lease decreases. If you’re approaching the 80-year mark, you’ll want to start thinking about taking action sooner rather than later. If you already have less than 80 years’ remaining on your lease, you can buy the freehold (providing your fellow freeholders are interested) and usually extend your lease for free.

Value of London Freehold
Purchase

As a guide, you should use the premium provided by a freehold calculator. Do not present any figures provided by a calculator as evidence in court and do not assume that the figures are 100% accurate. Your flat or building should be valued by an RICS Chartered Surveyor. Nonetheless, a calculator will give you a reliable approximate range estimate. To use a freehold calculator, you will need these figures:

  • the current value of the freehold
  • the annual ground rent
  • the number of years remaining on the lease

To calculate the cost of collective enfranchisement, the other variables required are the increase in your property’s value; the future forecasted inflation; and future forecasted interest rates. A calculator usually has reasonable default values to provide you with an estimate, but to get an accurate valuation, please speak to an RICS Chartered Surveyor.

Benefits of Collective
Enfranchisement in London

It has been suggested by some reports that if two flats are the same in almost all ways, other than one has a lease and one is a share of freehold, then generally it would be the case that when you came to sell one the freehold flat could be sold for quite a bit more. Normally, most surveyors will add 1% to the value of a flat in relation to the benefit of a share of freehold.

In sum, the advantages of collective enfranchisement comprise:

  • extension of your lease for up to 999 years free of charge (though legal fees may apply)
  • it will not be necessary for you to continue paying ground rent.
  • raise the value of your flat and make it more attractive for potential buyers at the same time
  • reduce service fees by choosing your own service providers rather than being stuck with the original landlord’s
  • manage the upkeep of your property yourself
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